Livestock

on Dec 2, 2021

For some reason that I do not really understand, I have been interested in the transport of livestock by the steamships that frequent ports on the Clyde and Western Isles. Perhaps I have a buried memory of sharing the deck with some penned sheep on a journey from Arran on the Caledonia, wondering how the deck would be cleaned after the journey. At any rate, the business of transporting sheep, cattle and horses to and from remote communities was certainly an important aspect of trade. This little collection is an assembly of photographs of these occurrences. The legends to the postcards and photographs provide all the information I have on them. I’ve tried to place them in some sort of chronological order. Sheep at Lamlash, waiting for the ferry (Becket) Cattle on board Sultana at the Broomielaw Loading sheep on the steamer at Inversnaid on Loch Lomond (Gilchrist) A white horse on the...

Some Clyde Cargo Steamers

on Nov 14, 2021

The movement of goods around the Clyde estuary was an important aspect of the development of steam traffic. Though less glamorous, and certainly less celebrated than passenger services, most steamship of the 1830s and 1840s boasted a hold for carrying cargo. This was a premium service; transport of bulk goods depended on the sailing smack and gabbarts that were slowly supplanted by puffers after the 1850s. The increasing emphases on speed and comfort for the passenger steamers in the late 1850s meant that while the mails, coming as they did with their subsidies were acceptable, goods requiring a lengthy stop at piers were no longer welcome. The railways provided an alternative for mainland destinations, but the more remote parts of the Firth, and some of the island communities, relied on more specialized vessels designed for more leisurely journeys. Many of these vessels were locally...

Steam Yachts on the Clyde

on Oct 8, 2021

Steam yachts for pleasure have been the prerogative of the wealthy from the earliest days of steam power. From the largest vessels measuring more than 200 feet, requiring a crew numbering in the dozens, to small steamers not much larger than launches, they were generally well turned out and universally admired. Perhaps the genre reached a pinnacle in the 1890s and the early years of the following century, when the designs of G. L. Watson and the shipbuilding reputation of the Clyde, brought the world to the river. World War I largely finished the boom although there were some notable additions during the 1920s. The Wall Street crash wiped out what remained and by the 1930s, motor propulsion came into fashion. This is a pictorial album of steam yachts. Some of the pictures are from commercial postcards, others are from old photographs and glass slides, but the bulk are photographs from...

Gipsy Queen

on Sep 14, 2021

When the Edinburgh and Glasgow railway opened for passenger traffic in February 1842, it signalled the beginning of the end of a lucrative trade by the Swift barges on the Forth and Clyde Canal. The passage from Port Dundas in Glasgow to lock 20 at Wyndford was conducted entirely on the level and just four locks near Castlecary were required to link with the junction of the Union Canal at Falkirk from whence Edinburgh could be readily reached. The Canal Company withdrew passenger traffic in 1848 but private owners continued a service, initially on the summit level and later to lock 16 in Falkirk. In 1860, the company, Messrs A. & J. Taylor, introduced the steam vessel, Rockvilla Castle, built by Messrs Thomas Wingate & Co., of Scotstoun. She was 60 feet long by 9½ feet in the beam with a 12 h.p. engine. The Taylors gave up the business in 1875 and the Rockvilla Castle was taken...

Excursions from Ayr

on Aug 14, 2021

In the summer of 1906, a well-to-do family took a house in Ayr, the town of “honest men and bonnie lasses”. There was at least one of the family with an interest in photography and this article highlights the results of the various activities and excursions undertaken that were contained in an old photograph album. None of the photographs is captioned and so what follows is a best attempt to describe the routes and the scenes. Many of the excursions were by sea, in the Ayr excursion steamer, Juno, built in 1898 by Messrs John Brown & Co., at Clydebank. The “big, beamy, beautiful Juno” was larger and more heavily built than most of the contemporary Clyde railway steamers and was ideal for excursions from the lower Firth. While few of the photographs show steamships, they do provide an interesting perspective of the scenes viewed from on board. Consequently, photographs from the...

Early Loch Lomond Steam-boats

on Jul 22, 2021

In 1816, just four years after the Comet commenced her role as the pioneering steamboat on the Clyde, the engineer, David Napier, had a small steamboat built by Archibald MacLachlan of Dumbarton, and Napier himself provided the machinery. Napier named his little boat Marion, after his wife, and for just over a year she was well known on the Clyde. The Greenock Directory of 1817 gives a list of the river steamers that were plying at the time and an idea of the type of service they provided to the towns around the Firth: “Marion, Captain Smith, sails every lawful day to and from Glasgow to Greenock.” “On May 26, 1817.—The Marion steamboat will commence sailing to-morrow for Greenock and Helensburgh, and every lawful day at 8 o’clock morning and on Saturday evening at 6 o’clock. Will leave Greenock for Glasgow at 2 o’clock every afternoon, and on Monday morning at 4 o’clock. Those...

Gourock Railway Pier

on Jun 18, 2021

In 1865, the Caledonian Railway Company purchased the harbour and pier at Gourock. The move anticipated the changes taking place as their main rival, the Glasgow and South Western Railway company sought access to the coast at Albert Harbour in Greenock through the proposed Greenock and Ayrshire Railway, that also provided a route to Greenock from Glasgow. The Greenock Railway, taken over by the Caledonian in 1851, had long enjoyed a monopoly of access to the coast and had built up connecting services to the coast towns and resorts with the private steamboat owners. This monopoly was threatened, not only by the Glasgow and South Western Railway, but also by the North British Railway, on the cusp of the opening of the Helensburgh line providing access to the coast on the north bank of the Clyde, and the Wemyss Bay Railway, offering services provided by the Caledonian itself. The...

Mambeg Pier

on Jun 4, 2021

In the Glasgow Herald of October 2, 1857, an advert announced: “Feuing on the Roseneath Estate.—The new pier at Mambeg, on the Gareloch, is now open to the public. The ground on either side affords some very desirable sites for villas. For particulars, apply to James Dalgleish, Esq., W. S. Edinburgh; or Smith & Wharrie, Surveyors, 54 St. Vincent Street, Glasgow. Duncan Campbell at Mambeg Farm, will give all local information.” The pier was about equidistant from Garelochhead and the hamlet of Rahane where there was a ferry across the loch to Shandon, but the proximity of the pier was not well populated. A number of villas were built and advertised for summer lets but the pier remained in a fairly isolated spot. Despite limited local trade, the pier was popular with excursionist parties such a Sunday-school trips with ready access to suitable fields for picnics and games. The beauty...

Garelochhead Pier

on Jun 3, 2021

The steamboat pier at the head of the Gareloch was erected in 1845 by Sir James Colquhoun to serve the village of Garelochhead, then described as an “increasing clump of cottages.” The population of the district had been in decline for some years as farms and small-holdings had been combined and farming had become more efficient with a focus on livestock in adjoining Glen Fruin. However, the beauty of the surroundings and the new fashion of sea-bathing was bringing visitors to the area in summer and the proximity to Glasgow and the Clyde attracted new residents. Around 1838, a Church had been built in the village that lay six miles from the Parish Church of Row. About the same time, a Hotel was opened, a popular spot since the adjoining parish of Roseneath was “dry.” Garelochhead before the pier around 1840. The church, built in 1838 is visible. Steamboat communication had begun early,...

Shandon Pier

on May 24, 2021

The Gareloch, as its name implies, is a short loch, merely six or seven miles in length from the narrows to Garelochhead. Before the age of steam, there were two important ferries, from Roseneath to Row point at the mouth of the loch, and between Rahane and Shandon about halfway up the loch towards Garelochhead. In 1833, Robert Napier, the engineer and shipbuilder, purchased a house at West Shandon, next to the ferry, and in the 1840s, expanded the house and its policies. At the time, the ferry at Shandon was a calling point for the steamers on the Gareloch. Feuing on the east bank of the Gareloch expanded from Row and the village of Shandon, at the southern end of the West Shandon estate, developed in popularity although the absence of a pier restricted its appeal. Robert Napier died in 1876 and West Shandon was sold. The new owners had plans to turn the lavish mansion into a...